Kuna RajandranAbout three hours northwest from Bangkok by train lays the quaint, sleepy town of Kanchanaburi. If you’re familiar with it, this is probably because of the famous Death Railway constructed in 1943 by the Japanese soldiers. Approximately 200,000 prisoners of war (POW) comprising mostly Australians, perished during this process.
Kanchanaburi has proved itself to be one of the most historic and scenic travel destination in the world. Here are some of the attractions in Kanchanaburi:
Erawan National Park
About a 30 minute drive from Kanchanaburi town lies Erawan Falls, located in the Erawan National Park. This seven tier waterfall and its exceptionally beautiful clear green pools invite you for a refreshing swim, but beware of the huge fishes waiting to nibble at your feet. Be prepared to trek uphill and bring plenty of water. There are stalls at the entrance of the park selling food and drinks that you can purchase.
The Death Railway
Views from Bangkok to Kanchanaburi, riding on the Death Railway
Take a ride from Bangkok to Kanchanaburi and hop on the Death Railway. The views along the railway line is magnificent and it also helps that the third class tickets are sold at a relatively cheap price. See how to get to Thonburi station at the bottom section.
Hellfire Pass
It was said that when the Japanese were a little behind schedule to complete the railway tracks within the stipulated time, they decided to increase the pressure on the POWS to continue working (under inhumane conditions, no less) at night so they could finish on time. The condition which they were working under the eerie light of fire torches depicted a scene from Hell. This is how this place earned its nickname Hellfire Pass. It is now beautifully maintained by the Australian Government, who runs video shows and exhibits to educate the public.
JEATH Museum
The acronym JEATH stands for Japanese, English, Australian, American, Thai and Holland, and depicts the nationalities of the Prisoners of War. It was built in 1977 to memorialize all of those who perished while building the River Kwai Bridge and the Death Railway. Many artefacts are displayed here, including pictures and tools used for torture.
The Bridge over River Kwai
During WWII, the Allied Prisoner of Wars (POWs) were commanded by the Japanese to build a railway line that links Thailand to Burma. It is called the Death Railway because approximately 200,000 POWs died while building it. The bridge is still fully functional and visitors can wander about it (obviously when the train is not passing by), and some budget hotels and hostels are available around the area.
The Krasae Cave
This cave is only accessible if you are in the vicinity of the Tham Krasae station, which is located about an hour from Kanchanaburi. The cave was used to treat injured POWs and was also served as a resting place for weak soldiers. Today, the cave houses an impressive Buddha statue and a temple. The scenic view from the cave is absolutely breathtaking.
How to get to Kanchanaburi
Take a cab to the Thonburi Railway Station (NOT the Thonburi BTS station, which is not located nearby). It is important to clarify to the driver that you intend to get to the Thonburi Railway Station and not the Thonburi BTS station.
From the Thonburi Railway Station, purchase your train ticket to the River Kwai station. The trains depart either at 8am or 2pm.
Also read: 10 Most Underrated Destinations in Thailand You Must Visit
